Union Group By Method

The union_group_by method is part of query builder method for grouping result set by running Union Group By SQL command.

Basic Usage

Here is the basic usage union_group_by method from $db property on SENE_Model class.

$this->db->union_group_by(string $expression): $this->db

Parameters

This method has 1 required one parameter.

$expression

The $expression value can be single column name or can be SQL Function that compatible with Union Group By command.

Example

Here is the source code implementation of union_group_by method in a model class.

<?php
class Blog_Model extends SENE_Model{
  public $table = 'd_blog';
  public $table_alias = 'b';

  public function __construct(){
    parent::__construct();
    $this->db->from($this->table,$this->table_alias);
  }
  public function searchByScore($keyword){
    $this->db->union_flush();

    //1st union
    $this->db->select('id');
    $this->db->select('title');
    $this->db->select('excerpt');
    $this->db->select('date_modified');
    $this->db->select_as("3",'score');
    $this->db->from($this->table,$this->table_alias);
    $this->db->where('title',$keyword,'or','like',1,0);
    $this->db->where('excerpt',$keyword,'or','like',0,1);
    $this->db->union_create();

    //2nd union
    $this->db->select('id');
    $this->db->select('title');
    $this->db->select('excerpt');
    $this->db->select('date_modified');
    $this->db->select_as("2",'score');
    $this->db->from($this->table,$this->table_alias);
    $this->db->where('title',$keyword,'or','like%',1,0);
    $this->db->where('excerpt',$keyword,'or','like%',0,1);
    $this->db->union_create();

    //2nd union
    $this->db->select('id');
    $this->db->select('title');
    $this->db->select('excerpt');
    $this->db->select('date_modified');
    $this->db->select_as("1",'score');
    $this->db->from($this->table,$this->table_alias);
    $this->db->where('title',$keyword,'or','%like',1,0);
    $this->db->where('excerpt',$keyword,'or','%like',0,1);
    $this->db->union_create();

    //3nd union
    $this->db->select('id');
    $this->db->select('title');
    $this->db->select('excerpt');
    $this->db->select('date_modified');
    $this->db->select_as("0",'score');
    $this->db->from($this->table,$this->table_alias);
    $this->db->where('title',$keyword,'or','%like%',1,0);
    $this->db->where('excerpt',$keyword,'or','%like%',0,1);
    $this->db->union_create();

    $this->db->union_select('id,title,date_modified,score','score');
    $this->db->union_group_by('id');
    $this->db->union_order_by('score','desc')->union_limit(1, 14);
    return $this->db->union_get();
  }
}